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THEMES

The history of the
transatlantic slave trade has been
divided into nine themes on this website, describing key elements in chronological order.


Understanding Slavery
has focused specifically on the role the British played in this history and how slavery functioned in the Caribbean. A ninth theme - Diaspora will also be introduced, and will contain learning resources, which support teaching around the impact this history had on British and Caribbean society and culture in the 20th century. Diaspora will also include some material on the North and South American elements of the history of the transatlantic slave trade.
West African History
Understand social and cultural aspects of West Africa in the 1500s to contextualize the impact of the transatlantic slave trade on this part of the continent
Find out more about West African History
Triangular Trade
Understand how the demand for luxury goods and the Industrial Revolution fuelled the transatlantic slave trade, and how the British economic power base enabled the trade in people to continue
Find out more about Triangular Trade
Middle Passage
Understand how people were treated on the slave ships and the extent to which they suffered on the journey across the Atlantic Ocean
Find out more about Middle Passage
Slavery
Understand the harshness of daily life on the plantations, the oppression used to exert control, and the enormous profits made by plantation owners through the exploitation of the enslaved
Find out more about Slavery
Resistance & Rebellion
Understand how slaves actively resisted and rebelled at every stage of slavery including uprisings on board ship, forming free communities in Jamaica and successful revolts on the plantations
Find out more about Resistance & Rebellion
Abolition
Understand the forces that led to abolition, the resistance and rebellion on the part of the enslaved, and the influences of the anti-Abolitionists that prolonged slavery
Find out more about Abolition
Emancipation
Understand how the 1807 Abolition Act ended the British involvement in the slave trade but not slavery, how British women pushed for full emancipation, and how the apprenticeship and indentured labour systems followed in the Caribbean
Find out more about Emancipation
Legacy
Understand how the transatlantic slave trade shifted notions of race and cultural identity, fuelled racism and inequality, and normalized notions of superiority amongst Europeans
Find out more about Legacy
Diaspora
Understand how the transatlantic slave trade was the largest forced migration of people in history.
Find out more about Diaspora

About this artefact

Benin leopard

“In the fourth Century AD Ghana became part of what we know as the trans-Saharan network of trade, which covered the whole of West Africa”.

Akosu Perbi



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